Covering an area of more than 900sqkm and with a population of over six million (and countless motorbikes to match), Hanoi is the second largest city in Vietnam. Previously known as Thang Long, it was named Hanoi in 1831 at a time when Hue was the capital.

Large areas of present-day Hanoi were built during the French occupation and are reflected in its broad boulevards and French-inspired architecture, which bestows a unique charm on the city.